An official authorized by APHIS approves, adjusts, or rejects the treatment. Cold treatment facilities treating articles moved interstate from Hawaii and the U.S. territories must complete a compliance agreement with APHIS as provided in 318.13-3(d) of this chapter. (3) If the facility is to be used to treat imported articles and is located in the United States, the facility will only be certified if APHIS determines that regulated articles will be safely transported to the facility from the port of arrival without significant risk that plant pests will escape in transit or while the regulated articles are at the facility. That agreement requires the NPPO or the private export group to pay, in advance of each shipping season, all costs that APHIS estimates it will incur in providing inspection and treatment monitoring services at the irradiation facility during that shipping season. Much of this information was generated as a result of questions or recommendations by trade to produce material explaining the APHIS Message Set in a less technical way. PPQ Treatment Manual. Other agencies that have regulatory oversight and requirements must concur in writing with the establishment of the facility prior to APHIS approval. USDA APHIS Citrus Health Response Program. (1) Irradiation facilities treating imported articles; irradiation treatment framework equivalency workplan. (o) Substitution of irradiation for other treatments. (6) The exposure period begins after all gas has been introduced. 203 0 obj <>stream Citrus Identifying Diseases and Disorders of Leaves and. If the commodity is not listed on the pesticide label and/or included in a Federal quarantine or crisis exemption in accordance with FIFRA section 18, then no chemical treatment is available. updating of information on Categorical Exclusion Manual, and gathering inventory of DOT . diseases. Displaying title 7, up to date as of 3/15/2023. An example of a quarantine application of methyl bromide is the fumigation of logs to control wood-boring pests. and TX, contact USDA-APHIS-PPQ at (301)851-2312 or (301)851-2243. (f) Compliance agreements. If stored in noninsect-proof cartons in a room that precludes access by the pests of concern, prior to leaving the room, each pallet of cartons must be completely enclosed in polyethylene shrink wrap, or another solid or netting covering that completely precludes access to the cartons by the pests of concern. Cartons of untreated articles must be shipped in shipping containers sealed prior to their shipment with seals that will visually indicate if the shipping containers have been opened. Quick freeze treatment for fruits and vegetables imported into the United States or moved interstate from Hawaii or Puerto Rico must be conducted in accordance with 319.56-12 or 318.13-13, respectively, of this chapter. (2) Irradiation facilities treating articles moved interstate from Hawaii and U.S. territories. The use o The initial request must identify the owner, location, and radiation source of the facility, and the applicant must supply additional information about the facility construction, treatment protocols, and operations upon request by APHIS if APHIS requires additional information to evaluate the request. Here's how you know. Japanese Beetle Program Manual for Airports (PDF; 1.71Mb) [Latest Update: 2/7/23] Provides guidelines to protect the agriculture of the Western United States from the Japanese Beetle. Treatment Manual(PDF; 4.5Mb) [Latest Update 03/09/2023] Operational guide for selecting and conducting quarantine treatments. Pallets that are broken apart into smaller units prior to or during entry into the mainland United States, or that will be broken apart into smaller units after entry into the mainland United States, must have the required label information on each individual carton. USDA APHIS Manuals December 24th, 2019 - Notice As a result of a rule published by APHIS to streamline the approval process for fruit and vegetable imports requirements for the importation of fruits . (3) Treatment requirements provided in this part must be followed to ade-quately administer treatment sched-ules. (c) Compliance agreements. site when drafting amendatory language for Federal regulations: Image Gallery Citrus Pests. It is not an official legal edition of the CFR. An official authorized by APHIS will have the option to require that additional temperature probes or sensors be used, depending on the size of the treatment enclosure. [3] If there is a question as to the adequacy of a carton, send a request for approval of the carton, together with a sample carton, to the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Center for Plant Health Inspection and Technology, 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 400, Raleigh, NC 27606-5202. (h) Certification of treatment for articles treated outside the United States. Figure 5-4-1 Formula for Determining the Amount of Gas to Add EXAMPLEThe treatment schedule is T312-a-Alternative. In order to be approved, a facility must fulfill the requirements in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section. Listed treatments include chemical treatments such as fumigation with methyl bromide, and nonchemical treatments with heat, cold, or irradiation. The treatment facility must be certified by APHIS. Refrigeration continues until the vessel arrives at the port of destination and the fruit is released for unloading by an inspector even though this may prolong the period required for the cold treatment. formatting. You can learn more about the process O1+DmYGbiX:G'iPC1Re,4hY5__~y&a$+M[gD4o Facilities, Approved Rhipsalidopsis in Growing Media Facilities, Approved Schlumbergera in Growing Media Facilities, Approved Solanum lycopersicum in Growing Media Facilities, Approved Tillandsia in Growing Media Facilities, Approved Vriesea in Growing Media Facilities, Laboratories Authorized to Issue Seed Analysis Certificates, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands Manual, Approved Facilities for Processing Screenings, List of Fumigation Providers in the United States Under Compliance Agreement, List ofAPHISCertified Irradiation Facilities in the United States, List of APHIS Certified Cold Treatment Facilities in the United States, List of APHIS Certified Heat Treatment Facilities in the United States, List of APHIS Certified Grinding/Processing Treatment Facilities in the United States, IntransitCold Treatment Approved Containers and Vessels Database, Supplemental Information: Methyl Bromide 2016 Label Comparison Table, Japanese Beetle Program Manual for Airports, Postentry Quarantine Manual for State Inspectors, Technical Advisory Group for Biological Control Agents of Weeds Manual, Processed fruits and vegetables (from the. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 21, 2023, we published a final rule (88 FR 10654-10721) 1 that will be effective on March 23, 2023, and that established standards in 9 CFR part 3 to govern the humane handling, care, Two cultivars ('Cenaf 41' and Cenaf 8-4') were used. The manual describes methods for sampling plants, surface water, drainage water, water for irrigation, container mix, and any other articles designated by an inspector as possible sources of P. ramorum inoculum at the nursery. %%EOF Facilities shall be located within an area over which the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is assigned authority to accept entries of merchandise, to collect duties, and to enforce the provisions of the customs and navigation laws in force. (1) Circumstances in which the immediate process may be used. Any person who operates a facility where cold treatment is conducted for phytosanitary purposes must sign a compliance agreement with APHIS. APHIS. hb``c``jf``` USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is a multi-faceted Agency with a broad mission area that includes protecting and promoting U.S. agricultural health, regulating genetically engineered organisms, administering the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) and Horse Protection Act, and carrying out wildlife damage . learn more about the process here. Hanging decks and hatch coamings within vessels may not be used as enclosures for in-transit cold treatment without prior written approval from APHIS. Approved articles will be listed in the compliance agreement required in paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this section. If the articles are treated outside the quarantined area, they must be accompanied to the facility by a limited permit issued in accordance with 301.32-5(b) of this chapter and must be moved in accordance with any safeguards determined to be appropriate by APHIS. HVn0?Q,jHdi4.zrPmNl2oql\^|P6UiQfu1+5-}I^R +~'(QHM'H-S.p^:.!L,]{Wk{_Ek.!28L[;He[],=J*;w;Ts6Pq% See your browser's documentation for specific instructions. APHIS's PPQ is the National Plant Protection . treatment measures are instituted. The devices must be able to record the date, time, and sensor number and automatic and continuous records of the temperature during all calibrations and during treatment. (i) Compliance agreements with importers and facility operators for irradiation in the United States. Program Manual (PDF; 298Kb) [Latest Update: 01/05/23] An operational manual for State Plant Regulatory Officials to guide them through the petition process to establish and maintain a Federally recognized program. (3) Irradiation facilities treating articles moved interstate from areas quarantined for fruit flies. Treatments can be chemical or non-chemical. These activities will be listed in the compliance agreement required in paragraph (f) of this section. (13) Cold treatment of fruits in break bulk vessels or containers must be initiated by an official authorized by APHIS if there is not a treatment technician who has been trained to initiate cold treatments for either break bulk vessels or containers. [4] Designation ISO/ASTM 51261-2002(E), Standard Guide for Selection and Calibration of Dosimetry Systems for Radiation Processing, American Society for Testing and Materials, Annual Book of ASTM Standards. (3) When designing the facility's dosimetry system and procedures for its operation, the facility operator must address guidance and principles from the International Standards Organization/American Society for Testing and Materials standard[4] or an equivalent standard recognized by APHIS. (m) Denial and withdrawal of certification. The manual will also assist PPQ staff in the evaluation process and serve as a resource for PPQ and CBP port of entry personnel, as well as the import community, industry, and trading partners. (2) Temperature/concentration readings must be taken for items known to be sorptive or whose sorptive properties are unknown when treatment is administered in chambers at normal atmospheric pressure. This manual serves as a reference for officers who will inspect bulbs for shipment to North America. name@example.com Share Bulletin (iv) The facility must have contingency plans, approved by APHIS, for safely destroying or disposing of regulated articles if the facility is unable to properly treat a shipment. This site is also protected by an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate thats been signed by the U.S. government. The treatment must be recorded on the Official Veterinary Health Certificate. - Regulations of the Department of Agriculture, - Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Department of Agriculture, https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-7/subtitle-B/chapter-III/part-305. PPQ.IRM.ISMU.Manuals.Feedback@usda.gov. Further, the Food and Drug Administration is responsible for ensuring that irradiated foods are safe and wholesome for human consumption. Send all questions and comments to Also refer to the stakeholder announcement ", Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Agricultural Commodity Import Requirements (ACIR), Agricultural (3) Be structurally sound and adequate to maintain required temperatures. (ii) If the notice issued after the close of the public comment period indicates that the initial change to the PPQ Treatment Manual is affirmed, APHIS will make available a new version of the PPQ Treatment Manual that will reflect the addition, revision, or removal of the particular treatment schedule in the main body of the PPQ Treatment Manual. 7 U.S.C. ( a) Under section 436 of the Plant Protection Act ( 7 U.S.C. (1) All material, labor, and equipment for cold treatment performed on a vessel must be provided by the vessel or vessel agent. A minimum of three temperature probes or sensors is required for other treatment enclosures. The official, published CFR, is updated annually and available below under Quarantine, Manuals Unit, 69 Thomas Johnson Drive, Suite 100, Frederick, MD 21702. There are various approved chemical treatments: fumigants, dips and spray. will also bring you to search results. The agreement requires the NPPO or private export group to deposit a certified or cashier's check with APHIS for the amount of those costs, as estimated by APHIS. Viewing files requires the Adobe Reader. The treatment facility must have a pest management plan within the facility. Where certified cold treatment facilities are available, an approved cold treatment may be conducted for any imported regulated article either prior to shipment to the United States or in the United States. Unless there is a need to immediately add, revise, or remove a treatment schedule, as provided in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, a treatment schedule may be added to the PPQ Treatment Manual, revised, or removed from the PPQ Treatment Manual as follows: (1) Notice of change to treatment schedule. If you have questions for the Agency that issued the current document please contact the agency directly. (4) APHIS is not responsible for losses or damages incurred during treatment and recommends that a sam-ple be treated first before deciding The compliance agreement must be signed by a representative of the heat treatment facilities located in the United States and APHIS. The manuals will remain available to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and APHIS staff on an internal website. 4) Tick and tapeworm treatment . Ask your supervisor to request access to FAVIR that includes the information below: 2. Recertification is required in the event of an increase in the amount of radioisotope, a decrease in the amount of radioisotope for a reason other than natural decay, a major modification to equipment that affects the delivered dose, or a change in the owner or managing entity of the facility. in Growing Media Facilities, Approved Hosts of Phytophthora ramorum Facilities, Approved Israeli Nurseries, Spodoptera Exclusion Program, Approved Nidularium spp. (3) Have equipment that is adequate to effectively perform cold treatment. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of (1) The Administrator will withdraw the certification of any irradiation treatment facility upon written request from the irradiation processor. Fragrant Pear Orchards in Xinjiang, China, Ponken and Nanfeng Honey Mandarin Facilities in China, Pepper Greenhouses in the Arava Valley, Israel, Tomato Greenhouses in the Arava Valley, Israel. Fumigation performed in a gas-tight enclosure. or existing codification. La Oficina Agrcola de Chile en Estados Unidos informa a ustedes que el da 2 de marzo, 2016, el Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) del USDA public un comunicado informando de la actualizacin del "Plant Protection and Quarantine Treatment Manual". The irradiation treatment facility must be approved by APHIS. Send all comments or questions to PPQ.IRM. All enclosures, in which cold treatment is performed, including refrigerated containers, must: (1) Be capable of maintaining the highest temperature of the treatment schedule under which the fruit will be treated specified in the PPQ Treatment Manual or in another approved treatment schedule before the treatment begins and holding fruit at or below the treatment temperature during the treatment. Khapra BeetleManual (PDF; 1.0 Mb) [Latest Update: 01/13/22] Provides PPQ personnel and cooperators guidance on eradication efforts on isolated infestations, prevention of human assisted spread of khapra beetle, and survey and sampling to detect low population infestations. (1) Compliance agreements with importers and facility operators for cold treatment in the United States. (viii) The facility must apply all post-treatment safeguards required for certification under paragraph (a) of this section before releasing the articles. developer resources. Table of Contents Issue Date: October 16, 2015. . In our notice, we will provide for a public comment period on the new or revised treatment schedule or on the removal of the treatment schedule from the PPQ Treatment Manual. Quarantine treatment T-107-b (1.67 C for 22 d) was tested on two pineapple guava cultivars' quality and . (iv) If comments present information that causes us to determine that the change described in the initial notice was not appropriate, APHIS will publish a notice in the Federal Register informing the public of this determination after the close of the comment period and will, if necessary, remove the new or revised treatment schedule from the separate section of the PPQ Treatment Manual. If you would like to comment on the current content, please use the 'Content Feedback' button below for instructions on contacting the issuing agency. endstream endobj 178 0 obj <>stream Before sharing sensitive information online, make sure youre on a .gov or .mil site by inspecting your browsers address (or location) bar. (2) Irradiation facilities located in foreign countries. Facilities located within the United States must notify an inspector at least 24 hours (excluding Saturday, Sunday, and Federal holidays) before scheduled operations. 1/1.1 [75 FR 4241, Jan. 26, 2010, as amended at 76 FR 60361, Sept. 29, 2011]. Additionally, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission is responsible for ensuring that irradiation facilities are constructed and operated in a safe manner. (j) Dosimetry systems at the irradiation facility. This document is available in the following developer friendly formats: Information and documentation can be found in our , 2011 ] treatment schedule is T312-a-Alternative, 2010, as amended at FR! Bromide is the fumigation of logs to control wood-boring pests ; quality and treatment sched-ules wood-boring pests and... Be followed to ade-quately administer treatment sched-ules and wholesome for human consumption 28L! Information and documentation can be found in North America for articles treated outside the States! 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